Define Stage — Design Thinking Quiz
Select which
Define-stage tool or technique
best matches each scenario (A–J).
1.
After interviews, the team groups sticky notes with similar user quotes into clusters labeled “frustration with time,” “space limitation,” and “menu confusion.”
A. Point of View (POV) Statement
C. Affinity Mapping
I. Data Synthesis / Clustering
2.
They rephrase the issue from “students hate cafeteria food” to “students want meals that fit their time and energy constraints.”
J. Reframing the Problem
D. Problem Statement
B. “How Might We” (HMW) Question
3.
The team creates a clear sentence: “Busy students need quick, healthy options between classes because long lines make them skip meals.”
D. Problem Statement
E. Insight Statement
A. POV Statement
4.
They write: “Maya, a nursing student, needs to grab lunch in 10 minutes so she can attend her next lab without stress.”
A. Point of View (POV) Statement
G. Persona Refinement
F. Root Cause Analysis (5 Whys)
5.
The team draws a flow of “student lunch journey” and marks red circles where students feel most frustrated or bored.
H. Journey Pain-Point Analysis
F. Root Cause Analysis (5 Whys)
C. Affinity Mapping
6.
From their notes, they write an insight: “Students feel guilty when they eat fast food, but convenience wins over health when under pressure.”
E. Insight Statement
D. Problem Statement
B. “How Might We” (HMW) Question
7.
The team asks, “Why are students skipping lunch?” repeatedly until they uncover that long cafeteria queues and class timing are the true root cause.
F. Root Cause Analysis (5 Whys)
J. Reframing the Problem
I. Data Synthesis / Clustering
8.
The group develops new categories of personas — “The Rusher,” “The Planner,” and “The Social Eater” — to sharpen their user focus.
G. Persona Refinement
A. POV Statement
C. Affinity Mapping
9.
They write: “How might we help students get nutritious meals without waiting in line?”
B. “How Might We” (HMW) Question
D. Problem Statement
E. Insight Statement
10.
From hundreds of sticky notes, the team merges overlapping ideas into a single diagram showing 3 key problem areas.
I. Data Synthesis / Clustering
C. Affinity Mapping
J. Reframing the Problem
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